Section outline

    • The definition of the Mega-science facility, and its creation, is discussed in this first chapter of Mega Science Projects.

    • The first nuclear facilities, such as generators and linear- and cyclic accelerators from the first half of the 20th century, are discussed in the second chapter.

    • The third chapter deals with the history of atomic projects from around the world, which were specifically designed for uranium enrichment and plutonium production.

    • This chapter is about the first accelerators incorporated in atomic projects, such as isotope separation facilities, breeder reactors and breeder accelerators.

    • A discussion about an electromagnetic uranium separator and the first linear proton accelerator.

    • In 1944 the phase stability principle was discovered by academician Vladimir Veksler; a discovery which ushered in a new era of accelerators. Learn more about this discovery and its impact.

    • In this chapter you will hear about the first weak focusing proton synchrotrons ever created.

    • Following the development of the weak focusing proton synchrotrons, we now look into the next type of accelerating machines based on strong focusing principle: AGS, Proton Synchrotron, U-7 and U-70.

    • A discussion about the experiments that led to the discovery of new particles and the first methods of particle classification.

    • This chapter focuses on the new physics results which appeared after the creation of Stanford's linear accelerator and SLAC.

    • This chapter explores the November revolution in particle physics and the appearance of the quark system.

    • A look into the first nuclear weapons tests and the intensity of this testing.

    • A discussion on the refinement of the magnetic systems, structure and other aspects of accelerators to reduce electric power consumption while increasing beam energy levels.

    • A more in-depth look at the Stanford linear collider and the Large Electron-Positron collider. 

    • A discussion on various superconducting projects, from the Tevatron to the LHC including the ACC, HERA, Nuclotron, SSC and RHIC.

    • A look at the Superconducting Super Collider project and its cancellation. Exploring new strategies in the field of particle physics.

    • This chapter deals with the definition, setup, and requirements of Mega-science facilities.

    • A discussion of current and planned Mega-science projects: LHC, ITER, XFEL, FAIR.

    • New Mega-science projects currently being developed in the Russian Federation, including the NICA complex which been built at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna, Russia).